bac_tools/bac_extract.py

454 lines
15 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
BAC Credit Card Statement Extractor
Extracts transactions from BAC Costa Rica credit card statement PDFs.
Targets sections:
B) Detalle de compras del periodo
D) Detalle de otros cargos
E) Detalle de productos y servicios de elección voluntaria
"""
import argparse
import json
import logging
import re
import sys
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional
import pdfplumber
# Spanish month abbreviations to month numbers
SPANISH_MONTHS = {
"ENE": 1, "FEB": 2, "MAR": 3, "ABR": 4, "MAY": 5, "JUN": 6,
"JUL": 7, "AGO": 8, "SEP": 9, "OCT": 10, "NOV": 11, "DIC": 12
}
# Card holder pattern: ************XXXX NAME
CARD_HOLDER_PATTERN = re.compile(r"\*{12}(\d{4})\s+(.+)")
# Date pattern: D-MMM-YY or DD-MMM-YY
DATE_PATTERN = re.compile(r"(\d{1,2})-([A-Z]{3})-(\d{2})", re.IGNORECASE)
# Transaction line pattern:
# Reference Date Description Location (optional) Currency Amount
# 123456789012 9-ENE-26 EXAMPLE STORE CRC 1,234.56
TRANSACTION_PATTERN = re.compile(
r"^(\d{12})\s+" # Reference (12 digits)
r"(\d{1,2}-[A-Z]{3}-\d{2})\s+" # Date
r"(.+?)\s+" # Description
r"(CRC|USD)\s+" # Currency
r"([\d,]+\.\d{2})(-)?$", # Amount (with optional trailing minus)
re.IGNORECASE
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def parse_spanish_date(date_str: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Parse Spanish date format (D-MMM-YY) to ISO format (YYYY-MM-DD)."""
if not date_str:
return None
match = DATE_PATTERN.match(date_str.strip())
if not match:
return None
day, month_abbr, year = match.groups()
month = SPANISH_MONTHS.get(month_abbr.upper())
if not month:
return None
# Assume 2000s for 2-digit year
full_year = 2000 + int(year)
try:
return f"{full_year:04d}-{month:02d}-{int(day):02d}"
except ValueError:
return None
def parse_amount(amount_str: str) -> Optional[float]:
"""
Parse amount string with comma thousands separator.
Handles trailing '-' for negative values.
"""
if not amount_str:
return None
amount_str = amount_str.strip()
if not amount_str:
return None
is_negative = amount_str.endswith("-")
if is_negative:
amount_str = amount_str[:-1]
try:
amount = float(amount_str.replace(",", ""))
return -amount if is_negative else amount
except ValueError:
return None
def is_bac_statement(pdf: pdfplumber.PDF) -> bool:
"""Check if the PDF is a BAC credit card statement."""
if not pdf.pages:
return False
first_page_text = pdf.pages[0].extract_text() or ""
return "BAC" in first_page_text and "TARJETA" in first_page_text.upper()
def extract_statement_date(pdf: pdfplumber.PDF) -> Optional[str]:
"""Extract the statement date from the PDF."""
if not pdf.pages:
return None
first_page_text = pdf.pages[0].extract_text() or ""
date_matches = DATE_PATTERN.findall(first_page_text)
if not date_matches:
return None
day, month_abbr, year = date_matches[0]
month = SPANISH_MONTHS.get(month_abbr.upper())
if not month:
return None
full_year = 2000 + int(year)
return f"{full_year:04d}-{month:02d}-{int(day):02d}"
def find_section_b_start(text: str) -> bool:
"""Check if text contains start of section B (purchases)."""
patterns = [
r"B\)\s*Detalle\s+de\s+compras",
r"Detalle\s+de\s+compras\s+del\s+periodo",
]
return any(re.search(p, text, re.IGNORECASE) for p in patterns)
def find_section_d_start(text: str) -> bool:
"""Check if text contains start of section D (other charges)."""
return bool(re.search(r"D\)\s*Detalle\s+de\s+otros\s+cargos", text, re.IGNORECASE))
def find_section_e_start(text: str) -> bool:
"""Check if text contains start of section E (voluntary products/services)."""
return bool(re.search(r"E\)\s*Detalle\s+de\s+productos\s+y\s+servicios", text, re.IGNORECASE))
def is_section_b_end(text: str) -> bool:
"""Check if text indicates the end of section B."""
end_patterns = [
r"Total\s+de\s+compras\s+del\s+periodo",
r"C\)\s*Detalle\s+de\s+intereses",
r"Detalle\s+de\s+intereses",
r"D\)\s*Detalle",
]
return any(re.search(p, text, re.IGNORECASE) for p in end_patterns)
def is_section_d_end(text: str) -> bool:
"""Check if text indicates the end of section D."""
end_patterns = [
r"Total\s+por\s+concepto\s+otros\s+cargos",
r"E\)\s*Detalle",
]
return any(re.search(p, text, re.IGNORECASE) for p in end_patterns)
def is_section_e_end(text: str) -> bool:
"""Check if text indicates the end of section E."""
end_patterns = [
r"Total\s+por\s+concepto\s+de\s+productos",
r"F\)\s*Cargos",
]
return any(re.search(p, text, re.IGNORECASE) for p in end_patterns)
def extract_card_holder(row_text: str) -> Optional[tuple[str, str]]:
"""
Extract card holder info from a row.
Returns (card_suffix, name) or None.
"""
match = CARD_HOLDER_PATTERN.search(row_text)
if match:
return match.group(1), match.group(2).strip()
return None
def parse_transaction_line(line: str) -> Optional[dict]:
"""
Parse a text-based transaction line.
Format: Reference Date Description [Location] Currency Amount
Example: 123456789012 9-ENE-26 EXAMPLE STORE CRC 1,234.56
"""
line = line.strip()
if not line:
return None
match = TRANSACTION_PATTERN.match(line)
if not match:
return None
reference = match.group(1)
date_str = match.group(2)
description = match.group(3).strip()
currency = match.group(4).upper()
amount_str = match.group(5)
is_negative = match.group(6) == "-"
date = parse_spanish_date(date_str)
if not date:
logger.warning(f"Could not parse date '{date_str}' for reference {reference}")
return None
amount = parse_amount(amount_str)
if amount is None:
logger.warning(f"Could not parse amount '{amount_str}' for reference {reference}")
return None
if is_negative:
amount = -amount
return {
"reference": reference,
"date": date,
"description": description,
"location": None,
"currency": currency,
"amount_crc": amount if currency == "CRC" else None,
"amount_usd": amount if currency == "USD" else None,
}
def extract_transactions(pdf_path: Path, verbose: bool = False) -> dict:
"""
Extract transactions from a BAC credit card statement PDF.
Args:
pdf_path: Path to the PDF file
verbose: Enable verbose logging
Returns:
Dictionary with metadata, card_holders, purchases, other_charges,
voluntary_services, and summary
"""
if verbose:
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
else:
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
with pdfplumber.open(pdf_path) as pdf:
# Validate this is a BAC statement
if not is_bac_statement(pdf):
raise ValueError("PDF does not appear to be a BAC credit card statement")
statement_date = extract_statement_date(pdf)
# Transactions by section
purchases = [] # Section B
other_charges = [] # Section D
voluntary_services = [] # Section E
# Track card holders (may have multiple)
card_holders = []
seen_card_suffixes = set()
# Section tracking: None, "B", "D", "E"
current_section = None
sections_found = set()
# Start from page 2 (index 1) as page 1 is summary only
start_page = 1 if len(pdf.pages) > 1 else 0
for page_num, page in enumerate(pdf.pages[start_page:], start=start_page + 1):
page_text = page.extract_text() or ""
logger.debug(f"Processing page {page_num}")
# Check for section transitions (order matters: check ends before starts)
# Section B end
if current_section == "B" and is_section_b_end(page_text):
logger.debug(f"Section B ended on page {page_num}")
current_section = None
# Section D end
if current_section == "D" and is_section_d_end(page_text):
logger.debug(f"Section D ended on page {page_num}")
current_section = None
# Section E end
if current_section == "E" and is_section_e_end(page_text):
logger.debug(f"Section E ended on page {page_num}")
current_section = None
# Check for section starts
if current_section is None and find_section_b_start(page_text):
current_section = "B"
sections_found.add("B")
logger.debug(f"Found section B on page {page_num}")
if current_section is None and find_section_d_start(page_text):
current_section = "D"
sections_found.add("D")
logger.debug(f"Found section D on page {page_num}")
if current_section is None and find_section_e_start(page_text):
current_section = "E"
sections_found.add("E")
logger.debug(f"Found section E on page {page_num}")
if current_section is None:
continue
# Select the appropriate transaction list
if current_section == "B":
target_list = purchases
elif current_section == "D":
target_list = other_charges
else: # "E"
target_list = voluntary_services
# Parse text line by line
for line in page_text.split("\n"):
line = line.strip()
if not line:
continue
# Extract card holder info (only in section B)
if current_section == "B":
card_info = extract_card_holder(line)
if card_info:
card_suffix, card_holder_name = card_info
if card_suffix not in seen_card_suffixes:
card_holders.append({
"card_suffix": card_suffix,
"name": card_holder_name
})
seen_card_suffixes.add(card_suffix)
logger.debug(f"Found card holder: {card_suffix} - {card_holder_name}")
continue
transaction = parse_transaction_line(line)
if transaction:
target_list.append(transaction)
logger.debug(f"Extracted {current_section} transaction: {transaction['reference']}")
if "B" not in sections_found:
raise ValueError("Section 'B) Detalle de compras del periodo' not found in PDF")
# Calculate summaries
def calculate_summary(txns):
total_crc = sum(t["amount_crc"] or 0 for t in txns)
total_usd = sum(t["amount_usd"] or 0 for t in txns)
return {
"total_crc": round(total_crc, 2),
"total_usd": round(total_usd, 2),
"count": len(txns)
}
total_transactions = len(purchases) + len(other_charges) + len(voluntary_services)
return {
"metadata": {
"source_file": pdf_path.name,
"extraction_date": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z"),
"statement_date": statement_date,
"total_transactions": total_transactions
},
"card_holders": card_holders,
"purchases": purchases,
"other_charges": other_charges,
"voluntary_services": voluntary_services,
"summary": {
"purchases": calculate_summary(purchases),
"other_charges": calculate_summary(other_charges),
"voluntary_services": calculate_summary(voluntary_services)
}
}
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Extract transactions from BAC Costa Rica credit card statement PDFs",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog="""
Examples:
python bac_extract.py EstadodeCuenta.pdf --pretty
python bac_extract.py statement.pdf -o output.json -v
"""
)
parser.add_argument(
"pdf_file",
type=Path,
help="Path to the BAC statement PDF"
)
parser.add_argument(
"-o", "--output",
type=Path,
default=Path("transactions.json"),
help="Output JSON file path (default: transactions.json)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pretty",
action="store_true",
help="Pretty-print JSON output"
)
parser.add_argument(
"-v", "--verbose",
action="store_true",
help="Enable verbose logging"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
# Validate PDF file exists
if not args.pdf_file.exists():
print(f"Error: File not found: {args.pdf_file}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
if not args.pdf_file.suffix.lower() == ".pdf":
print(f"Error: File must be a PDF: {args.pdf_file}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
try:
result = extract_transactions(args.pdf_file, args.verbose)
# Write output
indent = 2 if args.pretty else None
with open(args.output, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
json.dump(result, f, indent=indent, ensure_ascii=False)
summary = result['summary']
print(f"Extracted {result['metadata']['total_transactions']} transactions to {args.output}")
print(f" Purchases (B): {summary['purchases']['count']:3d} "
f"CRC {summary['purchases']['total_crc']:>12,.2f} "
f"USD {summary['purchases']['total_usd']:>10,.2f}")
print(f" Other charges (D): {summary['other_charges']['count']:3d} "
f"CRC {summary['other_charges']['total_crc']:>12,.2f} "
f"USD {summary['other_charges']['total_usd']:>10,.2f}")
print(f" Voluntary services (E): {summary['voluntary_services']['count']:3d} "
f"CRC {summary['voluntary_services']['total_crc']:>12,.2f} "
f"USD {summary['voluntary_services']['total_usd']:>10,.2f}")
except ValueError as e:
print(f"Error: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error processing PDF: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
if args.verbose:
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()